Dear Heaven Maker:
I grew up in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, where Rabbi Bernard Baskin was the spiritual leader of Temple Anshe Sholom synagogue.
He was Rabbi there for 40 years.
I remember him as erudite, clear, and deeply thoughtful.
In a recent interview with journalist Steve Paiken, the Rabbi, now 102 years old, discusses Ten New Commandments for The Modern Age.
Paikin and his friend David Gerofsky visit the Rabbi every couple of months, and as Paikin writes:
During our most recent visit, he wanted to talk to us about 10 commandments. But not those Ten Commandments, which we all learned about as kids. Rather, he wanted to share with us 10 new commandments, which he said were updated and perhaps more pertinent for these times.
New commandment #1: You shall not overpopulate the Earth.
Baskin fears a global population doubling every other generation will create incalculable problems for food supply and natural resources. “Millions of our fellow human beings will suffer, and multitudes will die of starvation and malnutrition,” he says.
New commandment #2: You shall share your natural resources with others.
“This commandment may be a utopian dream, but it is also a vital need and growing reality,” he says.
New commandment #3: You shall not pollute or despoil the Earth.
“How long can we continue to contaminate our water and the air we breathe?” he asks plaintively. “We must emphasize the importance of preserving God’s Earth for our ultimate health and well-being before it is too late.”
New commandment #4: Preserve the family to keep it secure.
“The family is still the most basic institution for the rearing of children and for the preservation and transmission of the values of our culture,” he says. When I ask the rabbi whether his definition of family is limited to a 1950s Ozzie and Harriet version or could include same-sex couples, he confirms it’s the latter. Despite being educated in a rabbinical seminary eight decades ago, Baskin’s views on what constitutes a family seem quite up to date.
New commandment #5: You shall not engage in wholesale murder.
This admonition is aimed both at terrorists and the Russian military, currently engaged in indiscriminate bombings of civilians in Ukraine. “This is a commandment that should be engraved on the hearts and minds of all world leaders,” he says.
New commandment #6: You shall have respect for the elderly.
“We must avoid the warehousing of our parents and grandparents,” he says. “There is a desperate need for the elderly to be treated as individuals who have made their contribution to society.” This is a commandment too many people seem to have overlooked during the pandemic, whose victims have disproportionately been the elderly.
New commandment #7: You shall not pervert the truth.
Could there be a more important commandment in an age of the Fox network’s prime-time lineup and Donald Trump? “We live in an era of the big lie and the subtle falsehood,” Baskin says. “We know how the media can distort, warp, or exaggerate the truth.”
New commandment #8: Strive to make your life worthwhile.
Baskin thinks there should be so much more to life than simply accumulating wealth and having fun. “If you want idiot happiness, take tranquilizers or pray for senility,” he says. “The purpose of life is to be useful, to be honourable. It is to be compassionate. It is to matter, to have it make some difference.”
New commandment #9: Learn to live together as members of the human race.
“The world is still filled with hate and division,” the rabbi says ruefully. “There is a race between our ability to achieve more rational, gentle understanding and the widespread propensity toward evil that can destroy the Earth and everything that it contains.”
It’s astonishing to imagine what Baskin has seen over the course of his life. While we navigate the treacherous shoals of COVID-19 today, he’s the only person I know who’s old enough to have also lived through the Spanish flu pandemic of a century ago. In spite of everything he’s seen, he’s still an optimist.
“No one should say they have no hope for humanity,” he says. “We can never say the battle is lost. We must give ourselves over to new possibilities.”
Baskin has now come to the end of his sermon to us, and David and I give each other a quizzical look. “Rabbi,” I point out, “there are only nine commandments here. Where’s the tenth?”
Baskin peruses his notes and confirms I seem to be right. Then, without missing a beat, he adds: “I’ve done that just to keep you guessing.”
Baskin hasn’t officially been a rabbi with a congregation for a couple of decades now. But David and I still call him “Rabbi,” which seems appropriate. After all, the word rabbi in Hebrew means “teacher.” Baskin is now working on his next lesson for us, and David and I can’t wait for our next visit. At 102, having delivered thousands upon thousands of sermons, he still has so much to teach us.
Original story here.
Steve Paikin is a Toronto-based contributing columnist for the Toronto Star newspaper. He is host of TVO’s (TV Ontario’s) nightly current affairs program “The Agenda,” co-host of the #onpoli podcast, host of “TVO at 50” podcast and chancellor of Laurentian University. Steve is the host of The Democracy Agenda, a joint TVO/Toronto Star initiative exploring Western society’s commitment to the democratic process.